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KMID : 0358520100220030283
Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
2010 Volume.22 No. 3 p.283 ~ p.199
Area-Based Occupational Disease Surveillance in Incheon, Korea: Results of an 11-year Data Survey
Kim Jeong-Hoon

Park Shin-Goo
Lim Jong-Han
Won Jong-Uk
Han Sang-Hwan
Jung Soo-Young
Kim Sang-Hoon
Kim Hawn-Cheol
Hong Yong-Tae
Kim Cheol-Woo
Kim Chang-Hwan
Kim Dong-Hyun
Lee Dong-Hoon
Lee Sung-June
Kang Young-Joong
Kwak Woo-Seok
Lee Jeong-Bae
Abstract
Objectives: Between Jan 1998 and Dec 2008, area-based occupational disease surveillance in Incheon was used to collect data on occupational diseases. The long-term data was used to estimate the scale of disease, to analyze disease characteristics, and to achieve surveillance in order to determine development tasks.

Methods:For a period of 11 years, occupation-related disease surveillance was performed on an annual basis for employees of Incheon industries. All cases of occupational disease were reported by means of the Incheon Occupational Disease Information Network (IODIN) web site, downloaded, and analyzed, subsequently.

Results: Between Jan 1998 and Dec 2008, 1577 cases of occupational disease were reported. Of these, there were 1043(66.1%) cases of occupational musculoskeletal disorders, 172(10.9%) cases of occupational asthma, 162(10.3%) cases of occupational dermatoses, 135(8.6%) cases of occupationally-related cancers, 30(1.9%) cases of pneumoconiosis, 27(1.7%) cases of toxic hepatitis, and 8(0.5%) cases of occupational neuronal disease.

Conclusions:In the Incheon area, small and medium industries comprise 99% of business. The composition of the industry by category, in Incheon, is similar to the country on the whole. In actually, the data on occupational diseases in Korea are almost workers¡¯compensation data. Thus, the survey of occupational disease based in Incheon, Korea, can serve as an estimate of the trends and size of the occupational disease throughout the entire country.
KEYWORD
Occupational disease, Surveillance, Incheon
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